5 Common Orthodontic Problems
Teenage girl with dental braces visiting orthodontist in clinic
Orthodontic issues can affect anyone seeking a perfect smile, prompting many to consult an orthodontist near me for solutions. These specialists focus on diagnosing and treating various dental irregularities that can impact both oral health and aesthetics. Find here some common orthodontic problems that orthodontists frequently address:
Crowded teeth:
Crowded teeth occur when there is insufficient space in the jaw for all the teeth to fit properly. This can lead to teeth overlapping or being pushed out of alignment. Crowded teeth can be difficult to clean, increasing the risk of cavities and gum disease. Orthodontic treatments, such as braces or clear aligners, can gradually shift the teeth into their proper positions, creating enough space for optimal oral hygiene.
Overbite:
An overbite, also known as a deep bite, is when the upper front teeth excessively overlap the lower front teeth. This can cause the lower teeth to bite into the roof of the mouth, leading to discomfort and gum damage. It can also result in wear and tear on the front teeth. Orthodontic solutions like braces or Invisalign can be used to correct an overbite by moving the upper and lower teeth into better alignment.
Underbite:
An underbite occurs when the lower teeth protrude beyond the upper teeth. This can affect chewing and speaking and lead to jaw pain. Severe underbites may also cause wear on the lower teeth. Treatment for an underbite often involves braces to shift the teeth into proper alignment. In some cases, orthodontic surgery may be required to correct the jaw alignment.
Crossbite:
A crossbite happens when some of the upper teeth sit inside the lower teeth when the mouth is closed. This misalignment can affect one tooth or a group of teeth and can cause issues with chewing and speaking. Crossbites can also lead to enamel wear and gum recession if not treated. Braces, expanders, or aligners can help correct a crossbite by repositioning the teeth to their correct locations.
Open Bite:
An open bite is when the upper and lower teeth do not meet when the mouth is closed, creating a gap. This can be caused by habits such as thumb sucking or tongue thrusting and can result in difficulties with chewing and speech. Orthodontic treatment for an open bite may involve braces or aligners to bring the teeth into contact. In some cases, behavioral therapy is recommended to address underlying habits.
