IBS or Irritable Bowel Syndrome is a common gastrointestinal disorder that affects approximately 10-15% of the global population. It is characterized by symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, constipation and diarrhea. While there is no known cure for IBS, there are various medical treatments available that can provide relief from its symptoms.
In this article, we will discuss some of the top options for IBS treatment in Dubai:
Prescription medications:
Doctors may prescribe medications based on the specific symptoms experienced. For those suffering from diarrhoea-predominant IBS (IBS-D), medications such as loperamide help reduce bowel movements. In cases of constipation-predominant IBS (IBS-C), laxatives or prescription drugs like linaclotide and lubiprostone can aid in relieving discomfort. Antispasmodics, such as hyoscine or peppermint oil capsules, are often recommended to ease abdominal cramps.
Antidepressants for pain management:
Low doses of antidepressants, particularly tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are sometimes prescribed to help manage IBS-related pain. These medications work by altering pain perception in the gut and improving overall bowel function.
Probiotics and gut health supplements:
A well-balanced gut microbiome plays a significant role in digestive health. Probiotic supplements containing beneficial bacteria like Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium can help regulate digestion and reduce bloating. Some individuals also benefit from prebiotics and digestive enzymes, which support a healthier gut environment.
Dietary modifications under medical guidance:
A doctor or dietitian may recommend specific dietary plans, such as the low FODMAP diet, which eliminates fermentable carbohydrates that trigger IBS symptoms. This structured approach helps identify food intolerances and improve digestion.
Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) and stress management:
Since stress often worsens IBS symptoms, cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) and relaxation techniques are effective in managing the condition. Some patients see significant improvement through guided therapy sessions that focus on reducing anxiety and stress-related digestive issues.
Peppermint oil and herbal treatments:
Certain natural remedies, such as peppermint oil, have been studied for their ability to reduce IBS symptoms. Available in capsule form, peppermint oil relaxes intestinal muscles, alleviating cramping and discomfort.
Choosing the right IBS treatment depends on individual symptoms and medical advice, making a personalized approach the most effective way to find relief.